The Arabian Stories, 20 October 2024: Regulations on Oman Sultani Decree No. 21/2024 (the Biometrics Law) have been issued.

These regulations aim to provide a structured framework for the collection, analysis, and preservation of biometric data, including fingerprint and genetic information.

The regulation defines key terms related to the Biometrics Law and emphasise that the competent director is responsible for the overall supervision of the biometric database, ensuring that data is collected and updated according to legal provisions.

Article 3 (Chapter Two) states that it is not permissible to modify any of the database data, unless an error is proven in the recorded data, requiring written permission from the director and a detailed report justifying any changes.

On collection and analysis of biological samples, the regulation states that employees who are designated to carry out biometric work will collect biological reference samples, including saliva and blood, in line with scientific methods. Individuals can also voluntarily submit samples for genetic fingerprinting, which will be recorded in the database for legal purposes.

DNA analysis is permitted only in specific cases for example where there are judicial orders or where unidentified samples have been found at crime scenes. The regulations also mandate strict preservation protocols for biological samples, ensuring confidentiality and appropriate storage conditions.

Once the legally stipulated preservation period has elapsed, the competent administration must destroy the biological samples using secure methods.

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