Al Watan, 28 October 2024: According to the recent amendments to Qatar Law No. 11/2004, which were published in the Official Gazette, and the addition of new articles to the law.

Legal experts have confirmed that these changes came to criminalise acts that were not previously criminalised or punishable, as well as to criminalise some newly emerging acts committed through technological devices that have become widespread.

The amendments also aim to tighten penalties for some crimes, ensuring that Qatar Law No. 11/2004 keeps pace with reality and acts as a deterrent to crimes.

Legal experts have pointed out that the continuous development in Qatari society, the increase in population, and economic growth are among the factors that necessitated amendments to the provisions of Qatar Law No. 11/2004.

They have stressed that the amendments aim to combat crimes that are alien to society and tighten penalties for some crimes that have recently spread in society, such as publishing photos and documents on social media without the owner’s permission.

The experts have indicated that electronic development has led to a number of new crimes, all of which require articles in the Penal Code to be addressed and eliminated.

It was explained that while Qatar is characterised by security and safety, Qatar Law No. 11/2004 needs to undergo periodic amendments to suit the times.

They have pointed out that the amendments to the law came to combat phenomena that harm society and make criminal think twice before committing any crime.

Imprisonment for a term not exceeding two years, and a fine not exceeding fifty thousand riyals, or one of these two penalties, shall be imposed on anyone who intentionally assaults the physical integrity of another by any means, and the assault results in illness or incapacity for personal work for a period exceeding twenty days.

The penalty shall be imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, and a fine not exceeding seventy-five thousand riyals, or one of these two penalties if the act was committed with premeditation or lying in wait, or by more than one person.

Imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, and a fine not exceeding fifty thousand riyals, or one of these two penalties, shall be imposed on anyone who causes the death of a person by mistake if it was due to negligence, recklessness, lack of caution, or non-observance of laws or regulations.

In all cases, the offender shall be punished with imprisonment for a term not exceeding one year, and a fine not exceeding twenty thousand riyals or one of these two penalties, if the victim’s heir pardons or accepts the blood money.

The following texts have been added to Qatar Law No. 11/2004:

Imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years, and a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand riyals or one of these two penalties, shall be imposed on anyone who enters or exits the State illegally, and anyone who assists in any way in the acts of preparation, facilitation, or completion of the commission of this crime.

The penalty shall be doubled if the perpetrator is accused of a crime or has been sentenced or ordered to be arrested, banned from travelling or denied entry.

Imprisonment for three years shall be imposed on anyone who broadcasts, facilitates the broadcasting, or uses, even in private, a recording, document, or photos obtained through any of the acts specified in the preceding article, without the consent of the concerned party.

The penalty shall be imprisonment for a term not exceeding five years for anyone who threatens to disclose any matter obtained through any of the aforementioned acts, to compel a person to perform or refrain from an act.

For the full story, click here.

For more news and content, try Lexis Middle East. Click on lexis.ae/demo to begin your free trial of Lexis® Middle East platform.

You can also explore the legal landscape by subscribing to our Weekly Newsletter.

Want to learn more about Lexis® Middle East? Visit https://www.lexis.ae/lexis-middle-east-law/.