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Saudi Arabia: SAMA Introduces New Financial Regulations for Foreign Entities
The Saudi Central Bank (SAMA) has introduced new regulations concerning Close-out Netting and Related Collateral Arrangements, now in effect for all financial institutions under its jurisdiction in Saudi Arabia.
These regulations are designed to manage netting agreements and financial collateral arrangements, particularly in scenarios involving bankruptcy proceedings.
The regulations enable financial institutions to quickly terminate, liquidate, and settle obligations in the event of a default, thereby reducing potential losses.
The netting process consolidates obligations into a single currency, determining a net balance owed between parties, which enhances risk management efficiency.
The regulations apply to specific qualified financial contracts, including currency and interest rate swaps, commodity swaps, forward rate agreements, credit derivatives, securities repurchase agreements, commodities contracts, and Shariah-compliant financial contracts like murabaha.
For foreign multibranch entities operating in Saudi Arabia, the regulations clearly define obligations under multibranch netting agreements, limiting liabilities and ensuring financial clarity in the event of a local branch bankruptcy.
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